The Risk of Malaria in Travelers to India
Identifieur interne : 008035 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008034; suivant : 008036The Risk of Malaria in Travelers to India
Auteurs : Sabine Schmid [Suisse] ; Peter Chiodini [Royaume-Uni] ; Fabrice Legros [France] ; Stefania D'Amato [Italie] ; Irene Schöneberg [Allemagne] ; Conan Liu [Australie] ; Ragnhild Janzon [Suède] ; Patricia Schlagenhauf [Suisse]Source :
- Journal of travel medicine [ 1195-1982 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- geographic : Inde.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Background. Several countries have reported a decline in malaria cases imported by travelers returning from India. Methods. We collected data on imported malaria for the period 1992 to 2005 from nine countries. Traveler statistics denominator data were obtained from the Indian Ministry of Tourism. Results. The malaria case numbers declined from 93 cases per 100,000 travelers in 1992 to 19 cases per 100,000 travelers in 2005. The proportion of Plasmodium falciparum decreased steadily throughout the years. The proportion of Plasmodium vivax accounts for more than 80% of all cases of malaria in travelers to India. Deaths due to malaria were rare; only the UK and the United States reported deaths, a total of 16, between 1992 and 2005. The high-risk areas for malaria in India can be clearly identified using endemic malaria data. High-risk states are Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Goa (mainly P vivax), and the states east of Bangladesh. Conclusions. The decreasing incidence of malaria in travelers to India and the high proportion of P vivax support the current change in guidelines in some European countries advocating the use of the standby emergency self-treatment strategy or bite precautions plus awareness of risk instead of chemoprophylaxis. Otherwise in high-risk states, chemoprophylaxis should still be considered particularly in high-transmission seasons.
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, France, Italie, Royaume-Uni, Suisse, Suède
- Angleterre, Berlin, Canton de Zurich, Grand Londres, Latium, Île-de-France
- Berlin, Londres, Paris, Rome, Zurich
- Université de Zurich
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 002D91
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 003229
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 002777
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 008746
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 008035
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">The Risk of Malaria in Travelers to India</title><author><name sortKey="Schmid, Sabine" sort="Schmid, Sabine" uniqKey="Schmid S" first="Sabine" last="Schmid">Sabine Schmid</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Center for Travel Medicine, WHO Collaborating Center for Travelers' Health, Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Zurich</s1><s2>Zurich</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chiodini, Peter" sort="Chiodini, Peter" uniqKey="Chiodini P" first="Peter" last="Chiodini">Peter Chiodini</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Hospital for Tropical Diseases</s1><s2>London</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine</s1><s2>London</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Legros, Fabrice" sort="Legros, Fabrice" uniqKey="Legros F" first="Fabrice" last="Legros">Fabrice Legros</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Centre National de Référence de l'Epidémiologie du Paludisme d'Importation et Autochtone</s1><s2>Paris</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Amato, Stefania" sort="D Amato, Stefania" uniqKey="D Amato S" first="Stefania" last="D'Amato">Stefania D'Amato</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Ministero della Salute</s1><s2>Rome</s2><s3>ITA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement><region nuts="2">Latium</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schoneberg, Irene" sort="Schoneberg, Irene" uniqKey="Schoneberg I" first="Irene" last="Schöneberg">Irene Schöneberg</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Robert Koch Institut</s1><s2>Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country><placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region><settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Conan" sort="Liu, Conan" uniqKey="Liu C" first="Conan" last="Liu">Conan Liu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Office of Health Protection, Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing</s1><s2>Canberra ACT</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Canberra ACT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Janzon, Ragnhild" sort="Janzon, Ragnhild" uniqKey="Janzon R" first="Ragnhild" last="Janzon">Ragnhild Janzon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Swedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control</s1><s2>Solna</s2><s3>SWE</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suède</country><wicri:noRegion>Swedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schlagenhauf, Patricia" sort="Schlagenhauf, Patricia" uniqKey="Schlagenhauf P" first="Patricia" last="Schlagenhauf">Patricia Schlagenhauf</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Center for Travel Medicine, WHO Collaborating Center for Travelers' Health, Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Zurich</s1><s2>Zurich</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">09-0239077</idno><date when="2009">2009</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 09-0239077 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:09-0239077</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">002D91</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">003229</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">002777</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">002777</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1195-1982:2009:Schmid S:the:risk:of</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">008746</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">008035</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">008035</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">The Risk of Malaria in Travelers to India</title><author><name sortKey="Schmid, Sabine" sort="Schmid, Sabine" uniqKey="Schmid S" first="Sabine" last="Schmid">Sabine Schmid</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Center for Travel Medicine, WHO Collaborating Center for Travelers' Health, Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Zurich</s1><s2>Zurich</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chiodini, Peter" sort="Chiodini, Peter" uniqKey="Chiodini P" first="Peter" last="Chiodini">Peter Chiodini</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Hospital for Tropical Diseases</s1><s2>London</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine</s1><s2>London</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Legros, Fabrice" sort="Legros, Fabrice" uniqKey="Legros F" first="Fabrice" last="Legros">Fabrice Legros</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Centre National de Référence de l'Epidémiologie du Paludisme d'Importation et Autochtone</s1><s2>Paris</s2><s3>FRA</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>France</country><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Amato, Stefania" sort="D Amato, Stefania" uniqKey="D Amato S" first="Stefania" last="D'Amato">Stefania D'Amato</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Ministero della Salute</s1><s2>Rome</s2><s3>ITA</s3><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement><region nuts="2">Latium</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schoneberg, Irene" sort="Schoneberg, Irene" uniqKey="Schoneberg I" first="Irene" last="Schöneberg">Irene Schöneberg</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Robert Koch Institut</s1><s2>Berlin</s2><s3>DEU</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Allemagne</country><placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region><settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Conan" sort="Liu, Conan" uniqKey="Liu C" first="Conan" last="Liu">Conan Liu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Office of Health Protection, Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing</s1><s2>Canberra ACT</s2><s3>AUS</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Australie</country><wicri:noRegion>Canberra ACT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Janzon, Ragnhild" sort="Janzon, Ragnhild" uniqKey="Janzon R" first="Ragnhild" last="Janzon">Ragnhild Janzon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Swedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control</s1><s2>Solna</s2><s3>SWE</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suède</country><wicri:noRegion>Swedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schlagenhauf, Patricia" sort="Schlagenhauf, Patricia" uniqKey="Schlagenhauf P" first="Patricia" last="Schlagenhauf">Patricia Schlagenhauf</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Center for Travel Medicine, WHO Collaborating Center for Travelers' Health, Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Zurich</s1><s2>Zurich</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of travel medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. travel med.</title><idno type="ISSN">1195-1982</idno><imprint><date when="2009">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Journal of travel medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. travel med.</title><idno type="ISSN">1195-1982</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>India</term><term>Malaria</term><term>Risk factor</term><term>Travel disease</term><term>Tropical medicine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Paludisme</term><term>Maladie du voyageur</term><term>Facteur risque</term><term>Inde</term><term>Médecine tropicale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Inde</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background. Several countries have reported a decline in malaria cases imported by travelers returning from India. Methods. We collected data on imported malaria for the period 1992 to 2005 from nine countries. Traveler statistics denominator data were obtained from the Indian Ministry of Tourism. Results. The malaria case numbers declined from 93 cases per 100,000 travelers in 1992 to 19 cases per 100,000 travelers in 2005. The proportion of Plasmodium falciparum decreased steadily throughout the years. The proportion of Plasmodium vivax accounts for more than 80% of all cases of malaria in travelers to India. Deaths due to malaria were rare; only the UK and the United States reported deaths, a total of 16, between 1992 and 2005. The high-risk areas for malaria in India can be clearly identified using endemic malaria data. High-risk states are Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Goa (mainly P vivax), and the states east of Bangladesh. Conclusions. The decreasing incidence of malaria in travelers to India and the high proportion of P vivax support the current change in guidelines in some European countries advocating the use of the standby emergency self-treatment strategy or bite precautions plus awareness of risk instead of chemoprophylaxis. Otherwise in high-risk states, chemoprophylaxis should still be considered particularly in high-transmission seasons.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>France</li><li>Italie</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Suisse</li><li>Suède</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Berlin</li><li>Canton de Zurich</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Latium</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Berlin</li><li>Londres</li><li>Paris</li><li>Rome</li><li>Zurich</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Zurich</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Suisse"><region name="Canton de Zurich"><name sortKey="Schmid, Sabine" sort="Schmid, Sabine" uniqKey="Schmid S" first="Sabine" last="Schmid">Sabine Schmid</name></region><name sortKey="Schlagenhauf, Patricia" sort="Schlagenhauf, Patricia" uniqKey="Schlagenhauf P" first="Patricia" last="Schlagenhauf">Patricia Schlagenhauf</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Chiodini, Peter" sort="Chiodini, Peter" uniqKey="Chiodini P" first="Peter" last="Chiodini">Peter Chiodini</name></region><name sortKey="Chiodini, Peter" sort="Chiodini, Peter" uniqKey="Chiodini P" first="Peter" last="Chiodini">Peter Chiodini</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Legros, Fabrice" sort="Legros, Fabrice" uniqKey="Legros F" first="Fabrice" last="Legros">Fabrice Legros</name></region></country><country name="Italie"><region name="Latium"><name sortKey="D Amato, Stefania" sort="D Amato, Stefania" uniqKey="D Amato S" first="Stefania" last="D'Amato">Stefania D'Amato</name></region></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Berlin"><name sortKey="Schoneberg, Irene" sort="Schoneberg, Irene" uniqKey="Schoneberg I" first="Irene" last="Schöneberg">Irene Schöneberg</name></region></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Liu, Conan" sort="Liu, Conan" uniqKey="Liu C" first="Conan" last="Liu">Conan Liu</name></noRegion></country><country name="Suède"><noRegion><name sortKey="Janzon, Ragnhild" sort="Janzon, Ragnhild" uniqKey="Janzon R" first="Ragnhild" last="Janzon">Ragnhild Janzon</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Asie/explor/AustralieFrV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 008035 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 008035 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Asie
|area= AustralieFrV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= Pascal:09-0239077
|texte= The Risk of Malaria in Travelers to India
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |  |